PSYCHIATRIC SYMPTOMS IN COVID-19 PATIENTS AND FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THESE SYMPTOMS: COULD PERIPHERAL INFLAMMATION MARKERS BE ONE OF THEM ?

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dc.contributor.authorGökçen, Onur
dc.contributor.authorAkkuş, Merve
dc.contributor.authorErturhan, Selman
dc.contributor.authorErzincan, Erkal
dc.contributor.authorBardakçı, Alperen
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-11T20:08:30Z
dc.date.available2024-09-11T20:08:30Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentİstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVE: In addition to respiratory symptoms, there have been reports of increased psychiatric symptoms in COVID-19 patients. In this study, it is aimed to reveal the psychiatric symptoms seen in COVID-19 patients. We also investigated the relationship between these psychiatric symptoms and peripheral inflammatory markers. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The patients were evaluated with \"Interview Forms\" specially created by the researchers for the study. DSM-V Acute Stress Disorder Scale (ASDS); Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10); State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-T/S); and finally Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) were used to determine patients' acute and perceived stress levels, depression and anxiety symptoms, state and generalized anxiety levels, and how these psychiatric symptoms were affected by different social conditions. D-dimer, fibrinogen, lymphocytes, CRP (C-reactive protein) and ferritin levels were taken into account as inflammatory markers. RESULTS: Our study included 108 inpatients and 31 outpatients with COVID-19. The ASDS, STAI State Scale, and HADS depression scale scores of inpatients patients were found to be higher compared to outpatient patients. Increased fibrinogen levels in blood tests were found to predict higher acute stress disorder scores. HAD-Depression subscale and fibrinogen levels were also found to be positively correlated with each other. CONCLUSIONS: Stress, depression and anxiety symptoms accompany COVID-19. In addition, high fibrinogen levels may be associated with psychiatric symptoms. Psychiatric symptoms are indirectly affected by physical illnesses. We can say that a pandemic that causes fear and anxiety all over the world may suppress the immune system in individuals and the suppressed immune system may indirectly make the infection more complicated.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.18229/kocatepetip.1242016
dc.identifier.endpage102en_US
dc.identifier.issn1302-4612
dc.identifier.issn2149-7869
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage94en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1221742en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org10.18229/kocatepetip.1242016
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1221742
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11363/8754
dc.identifier.volume25en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAfyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Kocatepe Tıp Dergisien_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.snmz20240903_Gen_US
dc.subjectCOVID-19en_US
dc.subjectAnxietyen_US
dc.subjectDepressionen_US
dc.subjectInflammationen_US
dc.titlePSYCHIATRIC SYMPTOMS IN COVID-19 PATIENTS AND FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THESE SYMPTOMS: COULD PERIPHERAL INFLAMMATION MARKERS BE ONE OF THEM ?en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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