Natural gas consumption-economic output and environmental sustainability target in China: an N-shaped hypothesis inference

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dc.authoridhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5355-3707en_US
dc.contributor.authorEtokakpan, Mfonobong Udom
dc.contributor.authorAkadiri, Seyi Saint
dc.contributor.authorAlola, Andrew Adewale
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-10T14:05:13Z
dc.date.available2023-07-10T14:05:13Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentİktisadi İdari ve Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesien_US
dc.description.abstractOn one divide, energy types have been linked with the varying degree of environmental damage. Another perspective argued on the severity of the damaged base on per capita and/or population consumption pattern. As such, this study investigates the nexus of per capita natural gas consumption-carbon dioxide emissions and per capita income-carbon dioxide emissions in the case of the People of the Republic of China. This study objectively expanded to illustrate whether the N-shaped environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis holds in the case of China or not. The employed autoregressive distributed lag bound testing approach incorporated additional explanatory variables (urbanization) within the N-shaped EKC hypothesis over the period 1971–2018. Importantly, the results show an evidence of inverted N-shaped EKC relationship. In addition, the study posits a positive relationship between natural gas consumption and carbon dioxide emissions and between urbanization and carbon dioxide emissions. Thus, the study proposes renewable energy development and decongestion of the urban centers as a means of controlling global warming.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11356-021-13329-3en_US
dc.identifier.endpage37753en_US
dc.identifier.issn0944-1344
dc.identifier.issn1614-7499
dc.identifier.issue28en_US
dc.identifier.pmid33721168en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85102820704en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage37741en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11363/4986
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/
dc.identifier.volume28en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000629117200025en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorAlola, Andrew Adewale
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSPRINGER HEIDELBERG, TIERGARTENSTRASSE 17, D-69121 HEIDELBERG, GERMANYen_US
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Science and Pollution Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectNatural gas consumptionen_US
dc.subjectUrbanizationen_US
dc.subjectReal incomeen_US
dc.subjectEnvironmental degradationen_US
dc.subjectPeople Republic of Chinaen_US
dc.titleNatural gas consumption-economic output and environmental sustainability target in China: an N-shaped hypothesis inferenceen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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